Trip Advisor Expert https://tripadvisorexpert.com Tour and Travel Blog Thu, 04 Jul 2024 20:07:42 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.5 A visit to Jatoli Shiv Temple, Solan https://tripadvisorexpert.com/a-visit-to-jatoli-shiv-temple-solan/ Sun, 27 Aug 2023 03:57:12 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2617 Located on a hilltop in Solan, Himachal Pradesh, the Jatoli Shiv Temple is a magnificent and breathtaking destination for visitors seeking a breathtaking temple experience. The name of the temple is derived from the word ‘Jata’, the name for Jata, the long jatas (hair) of Lord Mahadeva (Shiva). It is surrounded by beautiful gardens.

This temple has amazing architecture, but also a beautiful Shiva cave, which is a point of attraction for devotees from all over the world. Jatoli Shiv Temple, known as Asia’s best Shiv temple, is one of the most popular pilgrimage sites that fascinates its guests with its rich history and spiritual significance. It is located only 6 kilometers from the city center.

The Jatoli Shiv Temple is one of the earliest temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and has a rich history full of legends and stories. Inside the temple is an ancient linga symbolizing the god, which is believed to have served as Shiva’s burial place in the past. These stories add an air of mystery and wonder to the atmosphere of the temple, captivating pilgrims and devotees alike. It is believed that Lord Shiva still resides in the temple.

Within the confines of the Jatoli Shiva Temple, not only is Lord Shiva worshipped, but other deities also make their home here. Idols of Mata Parvati, Ganesha, Karthikeya and Hanuman adorn this sacred place and bestow blessings upon the worshippers. It is important to mention that the temple was built through the generous donations of the devotees over the years, which amounted to thousands of rupees. This unique aspect of community participation in the temple adds to its attractiveness and makes it a masterpiece of architecture.

 

Near the temple, at the northeast corner, is the sacred water reservoir known as Jal Kund, considered as sacred as the holy river Ganges. The water in the aquarium is said to have medicinal properties, and is believed to be able to cure skin diseases of all kinds. The temple also contains a cave where Swami Krishnananda Paramhans Ji once resided, adding to the historical significance of the site. Every year, the temple hosts a large festival during the Mahashivratri festival, which attracts hundreds of people who pray and seek the blessings of God.

]]> Sri Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) https://tripadvisorexpert.com/sri-harmandir-sahib-golden-temple/ Sun, 23 Jul 2023 04:15:37 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2627 The Golden temple is located in the holy city of the Sikhs, Amritsar. The Golden temple is famous for its full golden dome, it is one of the most sacred pilgrim spots for Sikhs. The Mandir is built on a 67-ft square of marble and is a two storied structure. Maharaja Ranjit Singh had the upper half of the building built with approximately 400 kg of gold leaf.

The Golden Temple is surrounded by a number of other famous temples like the Durgiana Temple. The fourth Guru of Sikhs, Guru Ram Das, who had initially constructed a pool here, founded Amritsar, which houses the Golden Temple or Harmandir Sahib. It is here that Sage Valmiki wrote the epic, Ramayana. Rama and Sita are believed to have spent their fourteen-year exile in Amritsar, the epicenter of Sikhism. To the south of the temple is a garden, and the tower of Baba Atal. The Central Sikh Museum is atop the Clock Tower. The ‘Guru Ka Langar’ offers free food to around 20,000 people everyday. The number shoots up to 100,000 on special occasions. A visitor must cover his / her head before entering the temple premises.

The Granth Sahib is kept in the Temple during the day and is kept in the Akal Takht or Eternal Throne in the night. The Akal Takht also houses the ancient weapons used by the Sikh warriors. Guru Hargobind established it. The rugged old Jubi Tree in the north west corner of the compound is believed to possess special powers. It was planted 450 years ago, by the Golden Temple’s first high priest, Baba Buddha. Guru-ka-Langar or the communal canteen is towards the eastern entrance of the temple complex, and it provides free food to all visitors, regardless of colour, creed, caste or gender. Visitors to the Golden Temple must remove their shoes and cover their heads before entering the temple. The temple is less crowded in the early mornings on weekends.

The Golden Temple is open to anyone regardless of caste, religion, or race, provided that pilgrims cover their heads, remove shoes, and wash feet and hands before entering, as is the norm at gurdwaras. The most important ritual practice at the Golden Temple is the daily continuous gurbani (sayings of the Gurus) kirtan (singing). This singing begins early in the morning with the opening of the doors of the Akal Takht, where the sacred book, the Adi Granth (also reverently called the Guru Granth Sahib since the book is regarded as a living Guru), rests each night. After the doors open in the early hours of the morning and singing begins, the Adi Granth is brought to the central main room, or sanctum sanctorum, of the Golden Temple. Devotees sing gurbani kirtan throughout the day until late in the night when the Adi Granth is returned to the Akal Takht.

Pilgrims to the Golden Temple complex bathe in the pool and circumambulate the central temple. Of particular importance for visitors to the Golden Temple is the langar, a free kitchen that feeds a vegetarian meal to approximately 100,000 people each day. In the langar, all visitors sit on the floor and eat together as a community without demarcations of religion, race, or caste.

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Visit to Anandpur Sahib https://tripadvisorexpert.com/2635-2/ Sun, 07 May 2023 04:42:05 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2635 The birth place of ‘Khalsa’, Anandpur Sahib is the holiest town of Rupnagar district and is listed as one of the five sacred takhts (seats) of Sikhism. Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Ji, the ninth Sikh Guru, was in search of a place where he could spend his days in peace and tranquility. The ‘adobe of bliss’, Anandpur Sahib reverberates with the folklore of Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Ji, as he sacrificed his life for the Kashmiri Pandits, who were being forced by Aurangzeb to take up Islam.

Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib, in Chandni Chowk, Delhi is the spot where Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Ji sacrificed his life, whereas, later his head was brought to Anandpur Sahib for cremation by Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Anandpur Sahib is a pilgrimage site in Sikhism and is the venue of largest annual Sikh gathering & festivities during Hola Mohalla. But, there is always more to look forward once you’re in this holy city. Here are some of the must-visit places and events in Anandpur Sahib for a spiritually immersive experience.

A holy city in Punjab whose historical significance to the Sikhs is second only to Amritsar. Hundreds of Sikhs once embraced martyrdom here. Two Gurus and families of four Gurus lived here for many years. Sikh history is deeply marked by their struggle for survival in a volatile land, especially during the peak of Mughal persecution under Aurangzeb, which radicalized the Sikhs (many paintings in the museum at the Golden Temple, Amritsar, record the horrifying persecution stories retold across the land).

The mystical faith of Guru Nanak transformed into the fiercely spartan and nationalistic faith of Guru Gobind Singh, who also committed the Sikhs to the five Ks. In early 19th century, Maharaja Ranjit Singh further militarized the Sikh nation, creating the first modern army in the subcontinent. Reversing the dominant historical trend, he went west to conquer new lands (which later fell in the British lap).

This transformation is still reflected in the iconography and practice of Sikhism. Swords, spears, shields, and daggers are a centerpiece display in all Gurdwaras, besides the Guru Granth Sahib covered in finery. Even today many Sikhs become Nihangs, an order founded by Guru Gobind Singh himself as the fighting body of the Khalsa. The Nihangs-in distinctive blue robes and armed only with traditional swords, spears, daggers-renounce worldly possessions and commit to embracing martyrdom should the need present itself. Even today a disproportionate number of Sikhs enter the Indian defense forces.

]]> Exploring the Spiritual Aura of Salasar Balaji Temple https://tripadvisorexpert.com/exploring-the-spiritual-aura-of-salasar-balaji-temple/ Wed, 08 Mar 2023 10:52:35 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2646 The Salasar Balaji temple or Salasar Dham is located in Churu district in Rajasthan and is dedicated to Lord Hanuman. The deity is referred to as the Monkey god in Hindu mythology and is addressed by other names such as Maruti and Anjaneya as well. Hanuman is represented as the biggest devotee of Lord Rama. The temple witnesses a large number of devotees round the year.

 

The key highlight of this shrine is that Hanuman is portrayed with a beard and a moustache. The idol also has knotty eyebrows and beautiful eyes as well has a tilak on its forehead. One noteworthy aspect of the Salasar Balaji temple is that it is believed to be a swayambhu shrine or a temple with an idol that manifested by itself. Worshippers also consider the temple to be a Shakti Sthal or a place of power. The temple is also claimed to be a place where the wishes of devotees come true.

The temple priests start the pooja and rituals in honour of Lord Hanuman from early morning. They perform several artis like Sri Hanuman Ji ki Arti, Sri Balaji Ji ki Arti and Sri Salasar Balaji Arti in dedication to the god. Four pandits join to perform the Balaji havan for two and a half hours. Devotees recite the Hanuman chalisa, the Sri Hanuman stotra, the Hanuman mool mantra and the Atulita Bala Dhaamam Hanuman mantra.

The temple is open from the early morning hours at 4:00AM to 10:00PM at night. However, the best time to visit the shrine in time for the morning or evening arti. There are regular Ramayan recitations, bhajans and kirtans in the premises. On Tuesdays, a group of about 13 pundits or brahmin singers join together to recite the Sunderkhand.

The original temple was a mud-stone structure. The present-day temple sports a rich look and was built over a span of two years using several materials like marble, bricks, stone, lime, mortar and cement. The idol is covered in white marble while the utensils that are used for the ceremonies and doors are made using silver. The main entrance features intricate marble carvings. The remaining areas of the temple, namely, the sanctum sanctorum, the circulatory path and the sabha mandap feature decorations with gold and silver floral patterns as well as mosaic works.

Story Behind the Salasar Balaji Temple

Long ago on a Tuesday in the Shravan month on Navami, a farmer from a village called Asota in Rajasthan was ploughing his field. His plough suddenly struck something hard and the farmer could not move it any further. When the farmer inspected the area, he saw a stone there. The farmer removed the stone and started digging further only to find an idol of Hanuman.

It was exactly at that moment, the farmer’s wife came to the fields with lunch for the farmer. She had brought churma made using bajra for his lunch. The farmer fed some churma to the idol also. Since then, it is a customary practice among devotees to feed the deity in the shrine with some bajra churma.

On the same night that the farmer found the idol, the landlord of the place dreamt of Lord Hanuman asking him to install the same idol in a temple in Salasar. The lord also appeared in a dream before a resident of Salasar by the name Mohandas at the same time and ordered him to take the idol from Asota to Salasar.

Salasar Balaji Temple Rituals

This temple is one of the most popular shrines in the area. There are various rituals that are practiced by the lord’s followers in the temple. Among them, the coconut tying, the savamani and drinking water from the temple wells are some rituals are quite popular and worth mentioning.

The coconut tying ritual is the practice of wrapping a red thread or moli around a coconut and tying the coconut to a tree by devotees of the god. They believe that their wishes will come true if this ritual is followed with utmost devotion. This custom was practised for the first time by Rao Raja Devi Singh in hope for a son. The king was bestowed with a son a few months later. Ever since, the practise has been followed by a majority of worshippers of the lord.

The savamani is yet another important ritual that is carried out in the shrine. The highlight of this ritual is the large quantity of food, nearly 50kg of cooked food, prepared in the temple kitchens by cooks. This savamani is usually delicacies like pedas, ladoos, boondi, churma and dal baati. The term savamani is derived from the word Sava that indicates one and a quarter. He/she offers the first part of the food to the deity. The remaining part is distributed among family members and/or the needy.

Devotees drink water from the well in the temple and other temples in the town. They believe that by doing so they will be granted with the blessings and grace of Salasar Hanuman.

Some Dos and Don’ts When Visiting the Shrine

Enter the holy premises only after a bath and wear clean clothes. Men should wear shirts with pyjamas, dhotis or trousers. Women should wear a saree or half-saree or chudidhar with pyjama and dupatta. It is absolutely not allowed to wear short-length t-shirts, low-waist jeans, sleeveless tops, midis, mini-skirts and/or shorts.

Avoid drinking and smoking inside the premises. It is prohibited to spit inside the shrine and/or chew gutka, tobacco or betel leaves inside the shrine.

Hanuman Jayanti Celebrations

Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated on a grand scale in this ancient temple. This occurs on Chaitra Purnima in the Hindu Chaitra month on the 15th day of Shukla Paksha every year. The day typically occurs between the second half of March and the first half of April and is celebrated by devotees as the birthday of their favourite lord.

There are two fairs hosted every year in the premises surrounding the temple that attract a huge crowd. These fairs are held on the occasion of Chaitra Purnima and Sharad or Aswin Purnima. There is no pomposity in this temple and the lord’s devotees have a direct relationship with their beloved god.

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Step Into Grandeur: A Tour of Mehrangarh Fort https://tripadvisorexpert.com/step-into-grandeur-a-tour-of-mehrangarh-fort/ Wed, 08 Mar 2023 10:07:40 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2654

    of Jodhpur crowns a rocky hill that rises 400 feet above the surrounding plain, and appears both to command and to meld with the landscape. One of the largest forts in Rajasthan, it contains some of the finest palaces and preserves in its museum many priceless relics of Indian courtly life.

For over five centuries Mehrangarh has been the headquarters of the senior branch of Rajput clan known as the Rathores. According to their bards, the ruling dynasty of this clan had at an earlier period controlled Kanauj (in what is known as Uttar Pradesh). Like other prominent medieval Rajput rulers – including the famous Prithviraj Chauhan – they were defeated by the invaders from Afghanistan at the end of the 12th century. This catastrophe led to the disruption and migration of the early Rajput clans that they led. The Rathores came to Pali, in Marwar, in what is now central Rajasthan. It is claimed that they were to settle there to protect Brahmin villages against cattle-rustling local tribes. The story may seem somewhat fanciful, but the protection of the priestly caste in one of the traditional roles assigned to the Rajputs. Their task in Pali was the basis of their expanding power in the region.

Rao Chunda (r. 1384-1428), the twelfth Rathore to rule in Marwar, established his capital at Mandore, which he had acquired as a part of a dowry. Two generations later, Rao Jodha (r. 1438-89) began to build a fort at a new site six miles to the south, on an isolated rock with a higher elevation and better natural defences. Jodhpur, the town that sprang up at its base, was named after him. The fort was named Mehrangarh, meaning ‘fort of the sun’ – a reference to the clan’s mythical descent from the sun god Surya. Over 500 yards long, its wall rises in places to a height of 120 feet and is 70 feet thick.

For Rao Jodha’s successors, these defences were essential, though not always adequate. The centuries following the fort’s foundation were marked by rivalries between the Rajput clans and by other external threats. A dominant influence over the region was asserted first by the Delhi Sultanate and later by the Mughals. As they built their empire in India, the Mughals sought to subdue Rajput states like Marwar and its neighbours in Rajasthan, but they did not wish to eradicate them. To most established Indian rulers they preferred to offer terms of subsidiary alliance: serve the empire, they said, and you can retain control over your ancestral lands. Four successive generations of rulers in Marwar, between 1581 and 1678, accepted this challenge and became loyal allies and in effect feudatory chiefs of the empire. But for decades both before and after this phase, the understanding with the Mughals broke down, the city and fort of Jodhpur were overrun, and the Rathores were reduced to guerrilla-style resistance in their own kingdom. It did not make matters easier that their relations with the bordering Rajput states such as Jaipur and Bikaner also tended to be volatile.

In those unstable times, a fort like Mehrangarh was an object of great power and prestige; in today’s terms it would be rather like owning an aircraft carrier. Its uses, perhaps, were somewhat more varied; it was not just a military base, but also a palace for the rulers and their wives; a centre of patronage for the arts, music, literature; and with its many temples and shrines it was also a place of worship. These diverse uses are reflected in many buildings within.

The current head of the Rathore clan and custodian of the fort, Maharaja Gaj Singh II, has preserved the buildings and developed the museum as a record of the lives of his predecessors. His ancestors ruled the state of Marwar and over many generations built this architectural treasure, and it falls to him to ensure that their legacy is maintained and understood.

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Exploring the Opulence of Umaid Bhawan Palace https://tripadvisorexpert.com/exploring-the-opulence-of-umaid-bhawan-palace/ Wed, 08 Mar 2023 09:36:03 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2660 Perched high above the desert capital of Jodhpur, Umaid Bhawan Palace Jodhpur is the last of the great palaces of India and one of the largest private residences in the world – set amidst 26 acres of lush gardens, named after Maharaja Umaid Singh, grandfather of the present Maharaja of Jodhpur. This golden – yellow sandstone monument was conceived on the grandest possible scale, in the fashionable Art Deco Style of that time. After 15 years in construction, the 347 – room palace was finally completed in 1943 – and has served as the principal residence of the Jodhpur royal family since.

Gleaming in golden sandstone, the Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jodhpur sits high above the Blue City, amid 26 acres of gardens. This heritage palace hotel in Jodhpur awaits your arrival for a truly regal sojourn. Even today, it remains an active royal residence with family members residing in their own wing. Each room and suite at Umaid Bhawan Palace features modern comforts and luxurious furnishings for an unparalleled experience of authentic royalty.

Like the Maharajas of the past, dine on recipes handed down generations of royal chefs or on the European favourites brought back from their travels. Enjoy healing therapies and treatments at J Wellness Circle, some of which enjoy a distinguished royal heritage. Enter the soaring domed lobby. Swim in the Maharajah’s subterranean Zodiac Pool. Stroll through courtyards, arcades and across the sweeping Baradari Lawns. Former aristocrats and famed celebrities, have come together to celebrate the confluence of past and present at this stunning five star hotel in Jodhpur.

1. Umaid Bhawan Palace is the Last Royal Palace built in India before Independence.

Umaid Bhawan Palace is the last royal palace built before the Independence of India. Its foundations were laid in 1929 and completed in 1943. Four years after the palace’s completion, the country became a free sovereignty. Independent India had no royal kingdoms, only their lavish homes remained. Maharaja Gaj Singh, the descendant of Maharaja Umaid Singh still resides here. Wouldn’t you love to meet a Maharaja and his family?

2. Umaid Bhawan Palace is one of the largest private residences in the World.

Maharaja Umaid Singh had a vision to create the largest private residence in the world. For the luxury home, the Maharaja hired the British engineer, H.V. Lancaster, contemporary of Sir Edward Lutyens who planned the buildings of the New Delhi government complex. The Chittar Sandstone has been used for the outer structure. The inner architecture is a combination of lndo-Saracenic, Classical Revival and Western Art Deco styles designed in Makrana marble and Burmese teak wood. The exotic frescoes of the palace are painted by Polish artist, J.S. Norblin.

Umaid Bhawan Palace is spread over 26 acres of lush grounds including 15 acres of well-kept lush gardens. The royal residence has 347 rooms, an exquisite throne chamber, an exclusive private meeting hall, a Durbar Hall to meet the public, a vaulted banquet hall, private dining halls, a ball room, a library, an indoor swimming pool and spa, a billiards room, four tennis courts, two unique marble squash courts and long passages. The gardens of the beautiful property have peacocks freely roaming around. Views of Mehrangarh Fort and other attractions of Jodhpur can also be seen.

Don’t lose your way while exploring. It’s a maze of history, heritage and memories. Every corner has numerous stories to narrate.

3. Umaid Bhawan Palace: A Part Palace, part hotel and part museum.

The Umaid Bhawan Palace Jodhpur is part palace, part hotel and part museum.

Royal Residence: The Chittar Sandstone monument has two major wings. One wing is entirely the home of the Rathore Dynasty of Jodhpur. They live their imperial lifestyle away from prying eyes. Maharaja Gaj Singh, grandson of Maharaja Umaid Singh till date resides here with family.

Heritage Hotel: The other part of the palace is a heritage hotel. It has 64 accommodations compromising of 25 rooms and 39 suites. The rooms/ suites are categorized as Maharani Suite, Maharaja Suite, Royal Suite, Regal Suite and Deluxe Rooms. The ostentatious rooms have retained the historic charm. Many family portraits, leopard skins and stuffed animal heads are seen. The heritage hotel rooms are blessed with picturesque scene of gardens where magnificent peacocks stroll around. The hotel indulges guests with elegant dining. Indian fares, multi cuisine la carte options and gourmet drinks of fine wines from various countries are available. Jiva Grand Spa and yoga studio pamper guests with rejuvenating sessions. The Umaid Bhawan Palace is a luxury experience in the modern times with glories of the regal era.

Museum: The grand property houses a museum. Open for all, here are some marvelous specimens. The museum has exhibits of glass, porcelain wares, memorabilia, and information on the building of the palace. The unique allures are the stuffed leopards, an enormous symbolic flag gifted to Maharaja Jaswant Singh by Queen Victoria in 1877, an impressive collection of clocks in interesting windmill and light house shapes, and photographs of the graceful art-deco interior of the palace. The classic cars of the Maharajas are also on display. A part of the museum, Darbar Hall, has elegant murals, miniature paintings, armors and a rare collection of expensive household paraphernalia of 1930s.

4. Umaid Bhawan Palace was built for a noble cause rather than luxury.

The building of Umaid Bhawan Palace has an interesting tale behind it. Once in the 1920s, famine struck Jodhpur then known as Marwar. The troubled people came for help to Maharaja Umaid Singh. His Royal Highness (the grandfather of the present Maharaja) generously commissioned a new palace to give employment to the people. The expensive venture employing the needy was not only a beautiful private residence but a symbol of hope and the new icon of Jodhpur replacing the Mehrangarh Fort. The venture was constructed from 1928 and 1943 giving the hard working people enough to survive the bad times.

5. The Grandest Hotel Experience.

Umaid Bhawan Palace  is having its legacy of hospitality is the perfect choice to uphold the royal tradition of the luxurious hotel and extend its indulgent hotel experience.

The 64 accommodation allotted to the property are no short of royal pleasure. From the modern facilities, the old world charm and the mesmeric views, the hospitality in unparalleled. The hotel pampers guest with lavish dining, spa & wellness and leisure. For the royal dining, ‘Risala’ a la carte restaurant serves wide range of cuisine from across the regions. ‘Sunset Pavilion” is an old charm hangout to savor the royal barbeque and drinks. It is the highest point to enjoy a drink in Jodhpur. ‘The Pillars’ is a comfy coffee shop with delicious pastries, sandwiches and sweets. Relish a steaming cup of hot coffee while enjoying a spectacular view of the Jodhpur city.

‘The Trophy Bar’ at Umaid Bhawan Palace is a well-stocked bar serving wide range of exotic drinks. To pamper your senses, it offers the pampering services of Spa. The spa and wellness centre specializes in Indian beauty and Ayurvedic treatments. Rejuvenating body massages and therapies in the serene ambiance of the spa is available for all guests. The in-house yoga studio provides classes with a yoga master who has studied with legendary Deepak Chopra. The ostentatious hotel experience of royalty can be relished in the magnificent Umaid Bhawan Palace.

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The Architectural Wonder: A Reverent Journey through Ranakpur Jain Temple https://tripadvisorexpert.com/the-architectural-wonder-a-reverent-journey-through-ranakpur-jain-temple/ Tue, 07 Mar 2023 13:50:59 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2668 Ranakpurpur Jain Temple was built to order by a local businessman named Darna Shah. He wanted a beautiful temple built after he had a dream of a celestial vehicle. Many sculptors and artists submitted their designs to Shah but none of them matched the image he had dreamt of. One plan that matched his dream was by an architect named Deepak from Mundara. Deepak was able to make a design because he was impressed by the dedication of Shah to build this temple. Afterwards, Shah sought the land to build the temple from King Rana Kumbha. Not only did he give a big piece of land to build the temple on, but he also asked Deepak to build a town around it. The town built was named Ranakpur, after the king, and the same town is now known as Ranakpur. The construction of the temple began in the 14th century and went on till the 15th century.

There are a total of 5 temples in India that are considered the most sacred for Jain. One of them is Ranakpur Jain Temple. The others in the list are Dilwara Temple in Mount Abu, Rajasthan; Khajuraho Temples in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh; Palitana Temples in Shatrunjya Hills, Gujarat; and Gomateshwara Temple in Shravanabelagola, Karnataka.

When you’re visiting Rajasthan, Ranakpur temple is one of the places recommended to visit. It also goes by the name of Charturmukha Dharana Vihara and is dedicated to Tirthankara Rishabhanatha who was the first Tirthankara of Jainism, and he also founded the Ikshvaku dynasty.

The complex of Ranakpur ka Jain mandir includes 5 temples.

Chaturmukha/Chaumukha Temple

Built in the 15th century using white marble, it is the most popular temple in the complex and it honours Adinath, also known as Rishabanatha. It gets its name from its 4-faced design. This temple is spread across 48,000 square feet and is known for its intricacy and beautifully carved 1444 pillars, 426 columns, 89 domes, and 29 halls. Interestingly, one of the pillars is incomplete. There’s a legend about the temple that one pillar is bound to be incomplete. Whenever it has been completed, it has broken the next day itself. 1444 pillars that support the temple have been carved with exquisite detail that is nearly impossible to do even today.

One of the most attractive features of the temple, besides the pillars, is the beautifully carved idol of Parshvanatha. It has been made out of a single slab of marble. Its beauty in the detail is due to the 1008 snake carefully crafted around the idol. The same idol also has two chauri bears and yaksha and yakshi, who are half-human and half-snake. There are also two elephants carved, one on either side, that seem to be purifying Parshavanath. And you can’t find the end of the tails of these elephants.

The Ranakpur Jain Mandir also has 84 bhonyras. Bhonyras are underground chambers that were built in the earlier times during disturbance to prevent the attacks on Jain idols. It is said that the design of Ranakpur Jain Temple was used as an inspiration to design Dilwara Temple. While Dilwara Jain Temple is not for its sculptures, Ranakpur Jain Temple is known for its intricacies in the design.

Suparshvanatha Temple

Supershvanatha is the seventh Tirthankara and this temple is dedicated. The intricate designs are present even in this temple. It is also popular for the erotic arts on the wall.

Surya Temple

The construction of this sun temple dates back to the 13th century, full 2 centuries before the construction of Ranakpur Jain Temple. But it got desecrated during the time of disturbance due to repeated attacks and was later reconstructed with the remaining temple complex.

Seth ki Baadi Mandir

Jainism has two branches, Shwetambar and Digambar, named after the two gods. Shwetambar means “white-clad”. The ascetics from this branch of Jainism wear white clothes. The other branch is Digambara which means “sky-clad”. The ascetics from this branch practice nudity. Seth ki baadi mandir in the complex is dedicated to Shwetambar bhagwan and is popular for the exquisite murals on its walls.

Chougan ka Mandir

The current cycle of Jainism has 24 Tirthankaras. Tirthankars are the spiritual teachers of Jainism, the first of which was Rishabanath or Adinath and the last was Mahavira. The next Tirthanakar is said to be the first Tirthankar of the next cycle. It is said that Ravana will be the next Tirthanakar as he and 23 other Tirthankars were stuck in a cycle between life and death. Chougan ka mandir in the Ranakpur Jain Temple is dedicated to the first tirthanakar of the next cycle, which is Ravana.

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Jag Mandir: A Regal Escape on Udaipur’s Enchanting Lake Pichola https://tripadvisorexpert.com/jag-mandir-a-regal-escape-on-udaipurs-enchanting-lake-pichola/ Mon, 06 Mar 2023 11:47:43 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2677 Jag Mandir: A Jewel Atop

Udaipur, the “City of Lakes,” boasts a rich tapestry of history and architectural marvels. Among its glistening lakes and majestic palaces lies Jag Mandir, a captivating island retreat steeped in legend and radiating timeless beauty. This 17th-century palace, also known as the “Lake Garden Palace,” beckons explorers with its exquisite architecture, captivating stories, and breathtaking views of Lake Pichola. In this exploration, we delve into the history, architecture, and allure of Jag Mandir, transporting you to a bygone era of royal grandeur.

A Legacy Etched in Stone: The Story of Jag Mandir’s Construction

Jag Mandir’s origins trace back to the 16th century. The credit for its construction is shared by three Maharajas of the Sisodia Rajput dynasty. Maharana Amar Singh, in 1551, laid the foundation for this island retreat. His successor, Maharana Karan Singh, continued the project between 1620 and 1628. Finally, Maharana Jagat Singh I completed the palace complex in 1652, and the edifice was named in his honor.

The construction of Jag Mandir served multiple purposes. Primarily, it served as a summer palace for the Mewar royalty, a tranquil escape from the rigors of court life. Its idyllic setting on an island offered a haven for leisure and entertainment. Additionally, the strategic location on Lake Pichola might have served a defensive purpose, especially during times of conflict.

A Fusion of Styles: The Architectural Marvel of Jag Mandir

Jag Mandir is a captivating blend of Mughal and Rajput architectural styles. Built using yellow sandstone and marble, the three-storied palace complex boasts intricate carvings, arched doorways, and jali work (intricate latticework). The central courtyard, adorned with a lotus-shaped fountain, serves as the heart of the complex.

Each structure within the complex offers a glimpse into the refined tastes of the Mewar court. The Bara Patharon ka Mahal (Palace of Twelve Stones) features stunning black marble pillars and is believed to have been used for royal audiences. The Kunwar Pada ka Mahal (Prince’s Palace) showcases exquisite paintings depicting hunting scenes and courtly life. The Zenana Mahal (Women’s Quarters) offers a glimpse into the private quarters of the royal women, adorned with intricate mirror work.

Legends and Lore: Unveiling the Myths of Jag Mandir

Jag Mandir’s history intertwines with captivating legends that add to its allure. One such legend speaks of Mughal Prince Khurram, later known as Emperor Shah Jahan, seeking refuge in Jag Mandir during his struggle for the Mughal throne. The story goes that he resided here with his wife Mumtaz Mahal, and the beauty of the palace is said to have inspired the architectural brilliance of the Taj Mahal.

Another legend whispers of a secret tunnel connecting Jag Mandir to the City Palace across the lake, used for the royal family’s discreet passage. While there’s no concrete evidence of this tunnel, it adds a touch of intrigue to the palace’s mystique.

A Transformation Through Time: From Royal Retreat to Luxurious Destination

After a period of neglect, Jag Mandir underwent restoration in the late 20th century. Today, it is managed by the HRH Group of Hotels and has been transformed into a luxurious heritage hotel. While preserving its historical essence, the palace now offers modern amenities like a spa, a restaurant showcasing Rajasthani cuisine, and luxurious accommodations. Guests can choose to stay in one of the beautifully restored rooms or opulent suites, offering a taste of royal life.

Experiencing Jag Mandir: A Journey Through Time

A visit to Jag Mandir is an immersion into Udaipur’s glorious past. Reaching the palace involves a picturesque boat ride across Lake Pichola, offering stunning views of the city and surrounding Aravalli Hills. Upon arrival, visitors can explore the various courtyards, admire the architectural details, and marvel at the panoramic vistas of the lake.

The palace museum offers a glimpse into the history of Jag Mandir and the Mewar dynasty. A visit to the cafe or restaurant allows guests to savor a delicious meal while soaking up the enchanting ambiance. For those seeking a truly unique experience, overnight stays at the palace hotel provide a chance to truly step back in time and experience the grandeur of a bygone era.

Beyond the Palace Walls: Exploring Udaipur’s Charm

A visit to Jag Mandir can be seamlessly combined with exploring the other captivating attractions of Udaipur. The majestic City Palace, a sprawling complex overlooking Lake Pichola, offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Mewar rulers. A boat ride on Lake Pichola allows visitors to appreciate the beauty of Jag Mandir from a different perspective and explore other island destinations.

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City Palace: A Journey Through Udaipur’s Architectural and Historical Tapestry https://tripadvisorexpert.com/city-palace-a-journey-through-udaipurs-architectural-and-historical-tapestry/ Mon, 06 Mar 2023 09:18:44 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2688 Udaipur, the “City of Lakes,” boasts a mesmerizing confluence of history, culture, and architectural brilliance. Towering above its shimmering lakes and vibrant streets stands the City Palace, a majestic complex that has witnessed centuries of royal grandeur. This exploration delves into the captivating story of the City Palace, tracing its origins, unraveling its architectural wonders, and transporting you to a bygone era of Rajput splendor.

A Legacy Built Over Centuries: A Historical Overview

The City Palace is more than just a palace; it’s a sprawling complex that speaks volumes about the enduring legacy of the Mewar dynasty. Construction commenced in 1559 under the reign of Maharana Udai Singh II, who relocated his capital to Udaipur following the sack of Chittorgarh. Over a period of nearly four centuries, subsequent rulers made significant contributions to the palace complex, each adding their own unique touch. This collaborative effort resulted in a magnificent architectural tapestry reflecting the evolving styles and tastes of the Mewar court.

A Fusion of Architectural Styles: Exploring the City Palace’s Wonders

Unlike a singular, imposing structure, the City Palace is an intricate network of palaces, courtyards, pavilions, and gardens, each with its own distinct character. Built using a blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles, the palace complex is a testament to the skilled craftsmanship of the era. Here are some of the key highlights:

  • Badi Mahal (The Grand Palace): This imposing 17th-century structure served as the official residence of the Mewar rulers. Its ornate facade, adorned with intricate carvings and jali work (intricate latticework), reflects the grandeur of the Mewar court.
  • Moti Mahal (Pearl Palace): This dazzling palace, named for its extensive use of mother-of-pearl, served as a summer retreat for the queens. Its exquisite mirror work, floral designs, and colorful murals create an atmosphere of opulence.

  • Sheesh Mahal (Palace of Mirrors): As the name suggests, this palace boasts walls and ceilings adorned with countless mirrors, creating a breathtaking kaleidoscope effect. The play of light and reflections is a testament to the beauty and sophistication of Rajput art.
  • Chini ka Mahal (Palace of China): This unique palace showcases a distinct Chinese influence. Its intricate tile work, depicting flora and fauna motifs, adds an exotic charm to the complex.
  • Jagdish Mandir: Located within the City Palace complex, this ornate Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu is a must-see for its architectural beauty and intricate carvings.

Beyond the Walls: A Glimpse into Royal Life

The City Palace isn’t just about ornate structures; it offers a window into the lives of the Mewar dynasty. The museum housed within the palace complex showcases a curated collection of artifacts that tell the story of the Mewar rulers. Visitors can marvel at royal weapons, bejeweled artifacts, intricately embroidered textiles, and fascinating historical photographs.

The Darbar Halls (audience halls) offer a glimpse into the formal court proceedings and royal ceremonies. The ornately decorated halls, with their high ceilings and luxurious furnishings, transport visitors back to a time of regal pomp and circumstance.

A City Within a City: Exploring the Surroundings

Encompassing an area of over 25 hectares, the City Palace complex is a microcosm of its own. Within its walls, visitors can find the beautiful Sukhadia Bagh, a lush green garden ideal for a stroll amidst nature’s tranquility. The Crystal Gallery showcases a collection of exquisite crystal ware and other precious objects.

A Living Legacy: Experiencing the City Palace Today

The City Palace today is a living testament to history and heritage. While serving as a museum, it still retains its royal charm. Visitors can explore the various palaces, courtyards, and gardens at their own pace. Audio guides provide valuable insights into the history and significance of each section.

Traditional folk dances performed within the palace complex in the evenings allow visitors to experience a slice of Rajasthani culture. A visit to the City Palace isn’t complete without indulging in a spectacular view of Lake Pichola and the surrounding Aravalli hills from the palace’s vantage point.

More Than Just a Palace: A Gateway to Udaipur’s Soul

The City Palace is more than just a tourist attraction; it’s the heart and soul of Udaipur. It’s a testament to the city’s rich history, artistic heritage, and cultural vibrancy. A visit to the City Palace is an essential part of any Udaipur experience. It’s a journey through time, offering a glimpse into the lives of legendary kings and queens, and a window into the enduring legacy of the Mewar dynasty.

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A Journey Through Udaipur, the City of Lakes https://tripadvisorexpert.com/a-journey-through-udaipur-the-city-of-lakes/ Sun, 05 Mar 2023 09:44:27 +0000 https://tripadvisorexpert.com/?p=2698 Udaipur, the “City of Lakes,” nestled amidst the Aravalli Hills in Rajasthan, is a tapestry woven with history, romance, and breathtaking beauty. Beyond its glistening lakes and majestic palaces lies a vibrant culture waiting to be explored. In this blog, we embark on a captivating journey through Udaipur, unraveling its hidden gems and enchanting experiences.

A Legacy Etched in Stone: A Historical Glimpse

Udaipur’s history dates back to the 16th century. Founded by Maharana Udai Singh II, it served as the capital of the Mewar dynasty after the sack of Chittorgarh. Over centuries, successive rulers embellished the city with magnificent palaces, forts, and temples, each reflecting their unique style and grandeur. This rich past is evident in the city’s architecture, its vibrant festivals, and the tales whispered by the locals.

A Symphony of Architecture: Exploring Udaipur’s Crown Jewels

Udaipur’s architectural marvels are a testament to the skill and artistry of Rajput and Mughal artisans. Here’s a glimpse into some of the must-see wonders:

  • City Palace: This sprawling complex, overlooking Lake Pichola, is a breathtaking fusion of Rajput and Mughal styles. Wander through its courtyards, adorned with intricate carvings and jali work, and marvel at the opulent halls like the Moti Mahal (Pearl Palace) and Sheesh Mahal (Palace of Mirrors).

  • Lake Palace: Rising majestically from the center of Lake Pichola, this 17th-century palace is now a luxurious hotel. Take a boat ride to admire its white marble facade and imagine the grandeur of its royal past.
  • Jag Mandir: Another island palace on Lake Pichola, Jag Mandir served as a summer retreat for the Mewar rulers. Explore its gardens, courtyards, and the Kunwar Pada ka Mahal (Prince’s Palace) with its exquisite paintings.
  • Jagdish Temple: This ornate Hindu temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, stands proudly in the heart of the city. Admire its intricate carvings, towering shikhara (tower), and the vibrant paintings that adorn its walls.

Beyond the Palaces: Unveiling Udaipur’s Cultural Tapestry

Udaipur isn’t just about historical monuments; it’s a city pulsating with life. Here’s how to immerse yourself in its rich culture:

  • Wander Through the Old City: The narrow alleys of the old city, known as Hathi Pol Bazaar, are a treasure trove for shopaholics. Explore shops overflowing with colorful textiles, handcrafted souvenirs, and intricate jewelry. Be prepared to bargain and soak up the vibrant atmosphere.
  • Experience the Culinary Delights: Rajasthani cuisine offers a burst of flavors. Savor a traditional thali with its selection of curries, dals, and breads. Don’t miss the local specialties like Dal Baati Churma and Laal Maas. Finish your meal with a cup of fragrant chai.
  • Witness a Cultural Performance: Immerse yourself in the vibrant Rajasthani culture with a traditional folk dance performance. Watch the graceful movements of Kathak dancers adorned in colorful costumes, accompanied by the soulful melodies of Rajasthani music.

Beyond the City Walls: Exploring the Environs

Udaipur serves as an ideal base to explore the surrounding regions:

  • Kumbhalgarh Fort: Renowned for its massive walls, this majestic fort is the second largest in Rajasthan. Take a tour and learn about its historical significance while enjoying breathtaking views of the Aravalli Hills.
  • Ranakpur Jain Temple: This architectural marvel, carved from white marble, is a must-visit for its intricate carvings and sheer size. Wander through its halls and courtyards, marveling at the dedication and craftsmanship of Jain artisans.
  • Monsoon Palace: Perched atop a hill, this palace offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding lakes. Enjoy the refreshing breeze and tranquil atmosphere, especially during the monsoon season.

Experiencing Udaipur’s Allure: A Few Tips

  • Take a Boat Ride on Lake Pichola: Experience the city from a different perspective. A boat ride at sunset allows you to admire the palaces, temples, and the surrounding hills bathed in golden light.
  • Attend a Festival: Udaipur comes alive during festivals like Diwali and Mewar Festival. Witness vibrant processions, colorful decorations, and traditional performances to truly experience the city’s cultural spirit.
  • Visit a Local Haveli: These traditional mansions offer a glimpse into the lives of Udaipur’s elite. Explore their courtyards, ornate carvings, and intricate artwork.

  • Seek a Spiritual Experience: Udaipur boasts several temples and meditation centers. Visit Jagdish Temple, Bagore Ki Haveli etc.
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